Every product below is graded on the strength of real human and mechanistic research and linked to its primary PubMed citations — independent of affiliate commissions. 5 products.
17 PubMed citations
Randomized trials and meta-analyses, including Cochrane reviews, indicate that topical diclofenac…
17 PubMed citations
Randomized trials and meta-analyses show that topical capsaicin produces modest reductions in pain…
22 PubMed citations
The best-supported use of topical lidocaine is localized neuropathic pain, especially postherpetic…
18 PubMed citations
Menthol is used for the temporary relief of minor muscle and joint pain, including strains,…
18 PubMed citations
Randomized trials of methyl-salicylate/menthol patches and menthol-based topical products show…