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Study summary · Cardiovascular & vascular aging

What are the effects of a phenolic-rich olive leaf extract (OLE) on blood pressure and associated vascular and metabolic measures in pre-hypertensive males?

In one paragraph

Olive Leaf Extract, a randomized crossover trial (Eur J Nutr 2016, PMID 26951205) — compared to the control, OLE intake significantly lowered daytime SBP by 3.95 mmHg, 24-h SBP by 3.33 mmHg, daytime DBP by 3.00 mmHg, and 24-h DBP by 2.42 mmHg. Scope: over 6 weeks, and the abstract states no limitations.

Source: Eur J Nutr 2016, PMID 26951205 ↗ · Research map · How Magellan grades evidence · evidence confidence: medium

Eur J Nutr · 2016 · PMID 26951205 · DOI 10.1007/s00394-016-1188-y

Plain-English summary written and published by Magellan Longevity · medical review by Gabriel Radu, DO (physiatrist, NPI 1376861765). We summarize what the paper reported — we did not run this study.

The takeaway

Olive leaf extract may help lower blood pressure and cholesterol in pre-hypertensive men.

The question

What are the effects of a phenolic-rich olive leaf extract (OLE) on blood pressure and associated vascular and metabolic measures in pre-hypertensive males?

What they tested

The study hypothesized that a phenolic-rich olive leaf extract would favorably modify cardiovascular risk markers such as blood pressure, endothelial function, and plasma lipids.

How they did it

This was a randomized, double-blind, controlled, crossover trial involving 60 pre-hypertensive males. Participants consumed either OLE (136 mg oleuropein; 6 mg hydroxytyrosol) or a polyphenol-free control daily for 6 weeks, followed by a 4-week washout period before switching to the alternate arm.

What they found

Compared to the control, OLE intake significantly lowered daytime SBP by 3.95 mmHg, 24-h SBP by 3.33 mmHg, daytime DBP by 3.00 mmHg, and 24-h DBP by 2.42 mmHg. OLE also reduced plasma total cholesterol by 0.32 mmol/L, LDL cholesterol by 0.19 mmol/L, triglycerides by 0.18 mmol/L, and interleukin-8 by 0.63 pg/ml. Other markers of inflammation, vascular function, and glucose metabolism were not affected.

Changes in Blood Pressure and Lipids with Olive Leaf Extract
Values shown: Reduction (mmHg or mmol/L or pg/ml)
Daytime SBP Reduction3.95
24-h SBP Reduction3.33
Daytime DBP Reduction3
24-h DBP Reduction2.42
Total Cholesterol Reduction0.32
LDL Cholesterol Reduction0.19
Triglycerides Reduction0.18
Interleukin-8 Reduction0.63

Reductions in blood pressure, lipids, and interleukin-8 observed after olive leaf extract intake compared to control.

What it means

The study concluded that olive leaf extract intake has hypotensive and lipid-lowering effects in pre-hypertensive males, supporting previous research.

Limitations

The abstract does not explicitly state any limitations of the study.

Where the published abstract does not list limitations, we say so rather than inventing them. Read the full paper on PubMed before drawing conclusions.

“hypotensive and lipid-lowering effects in vivo”— from the published abstract, Eur J Nutr 2016

The paper at a glance

Magellan’s evidence labeloleuropein lowers BP and LDL (our label for this citation — see PubMed for the paper’s own title and authors)
JournalEur J Nutr
Year2016
PMID26951205 ↗
DOI10.1007/s00394-016-1188-y ↗
TopicCardiovascular & vascular aging

Read the source: PubMed record (authors, abstract, full citation) ↗ · Publisher via doi.org ↗

Where Magellan uses this paper

This citation sits behind the evidence grade on the pages below. Grades are set from the research and are independent of affiliate commissions.

Olive Leaf Extract (Oleuropein)

In human trials, standardized olive leaf extract has most consistently produced modest reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in people with prehypertension or hypertension, and several trials and meta-analyses also report small decreases in total and LDL cholesterol and triglycerides.

Olive Leaf Extract (Oleuropein)

Olive leaf extract (OLE) is a botanical preparation derived from the leaves of the olive tree (Olea…

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Research describes the compound or intervention studied. It is not a claim about any specific product.

Molecules & mechanisms in this paper

Each of these is named in the paper’s own words above. Open the monograph for the full mechanism and its other citations.

Cite this page

These citations point at this summary. To cite the original paper with its full author list, use the PubMed record or doi.org.

APA
Magellan Longevity. (2026). What are the effects of a phenolic-rich olive leaf extract (OLE) on blood pressure and associated vascular and metabolic measures in pre-hypertensive males? [Plain-English summary of Eur J Nutr 2016, PMID 26951205, DOI 10.1007/s00394-016-1188-y]. Magellan Longevity. https://magellanlongevity.com/study/s109.html
BibTeX
@misc{magellan_s109, title = {What are the effects of a phenolic-rich olive leaf extract (OLE) on blood pressure and associated vascular and metabolic measures in pre-hypertensive males?}, author = {{Magellan Longevity}}, year = {2026}, howpublished = {\url{https://magellanlongevity.com/study/s109.html}}, note = {Plain-English summary of PubMed PMID 26951205; DOI 10.1007/s00394-016-1188-y; Eur J Nutr 2016. Reviewed by Gabriel Radu, DO}, urldate = {2026-08-11} }
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How this summary was made. Every section above restates what the published abstract of PMID 26951205 reports — the question, the design, the numbers, the authors’ own conclusion and their stated limitations. We do not add claims the paper did not make, and we keep negative and no-effect findings in. Magellan’s evidence grades are set from research like this and never from affiliate commissions.

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Educational information, not medical advice. This is a plain-English summary of published research; it is not a treatment recommendation and nothing here is intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Individual studies can be wrong, and a single paper rarely settles a question. Talk to your physician before acting on any research, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, or taking medication.